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Georgian Language

Georgian dialects, Georgian alphabet, Georgian orthography, Georgian language history and sources

Georgian language

Georgian: Official language of the Republic of Georgia.

Number of Georgian Speakers: Four million.

Georgian Speakers: Some Georgian speakers in Iran and Turkey.

Language Classification: Caucasian language family.

Georgian Dialects: Western and Eastern. Kartli dialect is dominant.

Georgian Alphabet: The Mkhedruli (means "warrior") alphabet developed from an older Georgian alphabet known as Nushka-khucuri between the 11th and 13th centuries. Georgian is written from left to right in horizontal lines.

Georgian Orthography: Eight nominal cases and grammatical gender. Relatively free word order in terms of subject, verb, and object.

Georgian Language History: Origins go back to the fifth century A.D.

"Free" instant quote for Georgian translation by email: translation@acrusa.net or call: 858-922-7724 or Fax: 480-247-5474

Georgian Language Enriched by: Not much by other languages.

Georgian Standardization Efforts: The rules have been adopted by the Transcription Group (headed by Ivane Gigineishvili) of the Georgian Encyclopedia in collaboration with experts in respective languages, and have been confirmed by the Governmental Commission for Standardization of Modern Literary Georgian (now the State Language Commission attached to the Georgian Presidency).

Unique Features of Georgian: Georgian has no symbols for numerals. Each letter has a numerical value as well as a phonological one.

For more linguistic affiliation, language variation, orthography, linguistic sketch, and history of Georgian language UCLA Language Materials Project has a good linguistics and interlingual background information on Georgian. Learn more about the Georgian arts and culture.

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